A Prolonged Residency: Syrian Refugees' Crises of Integration Into Turkey

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  The conflict in Syria between the Asad regime and various opposition groups has, since its advent in 2011, turned into a full-scale civil war. Nearly half the population has been either internally or externally displaced, most of the latter to neighboring countries. Turkey, which is hosting the lion's share of Syrian refugees without foreign aid, can serve as an example to the world. In this effort, Turkey's ciizens are to be applauded for their hospitality towards the war victims. However, as time goes by most of the refugees show no sign of returning, thus creating problems that can only be resolved by the development of a long-term policy. The aim of this book is to investigate the level of understanding their permanence within Turkish society and to explore possible solutions for their permanent integration, For this purpose the Federal Republic of Germany was seen as an immigrant target country in which recent accelerated integration was taken as the model for the study. The applicability of its integration policy was examined for Turkey with the aim of presenting the National Integration Plan of the Federal Republic of Germany, the major dominating Germany's integration policy, as a possible model for future Turkish policy during the integration process.
  
  TABLE OF CONTENTS
  LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
  
  LIST OF TABLES
  
  LIST OF FIGURES
  
  INTRODUCTION
  
  CHAPTER 1: CONCEPTS, DEFINITIONS AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
  
  The Concepts of Migration, Immigration, Refugee, and Asylum Seeker
  
  Integration and its definitions
  
  Structural Integration
  
  Cultural Integration
  
  . Social Integration
  
  Integration of Identification
  
  The Concept and Types of Assimilation
  
  Anglo-Conformity Model
  
  The Melting Pot Theory
  
  The Invasion of Refugees and Asylum-seekers to Turkey
  
  Texts determining the legal status of the Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Turkey
  
  Geneva Convention
  
  Refugees within Turkish Legal and Administrative Arrangements (1994-2006)
  
  CHAPTER 2 A CONCRETE EXAMPLE: HOW THE REFUGEE PROBLEM BECOMES A CRİSİS: TURKEY'S SYRİAN GUESTS
  
  A Problem Shared with Turkey's Neighbours: The Syrian Guest
  
  Numeric Data related to the Syrian Refugees in Turkey
  
  Syrians living in Sheltering Centers in Turkey
  
  Syrians Living Outside the Sheltering Centers in Turkey
  
  Features of the Internal & External Political Situation related to the Syrian Crisis
  
  The Status of Syrians in Turkey and the Texts Determining this Status
  
  Foreigners, The International Protection Act (2013) and the General Directorate of Migration Administration
  
  Temporary Protection Regulation
  
  CHAPTER 3
  
  AN OVERVIEW OF SYRIAN INTEGRATION IN TURKEY: THE APPLICABILITY OF THE GERMAN INTEGRATION POLICY
  
  General Features of the Foreigners' Law in Germany
  
  The Immigration and Integration Policies of the Federal Republic of Germany
  
  The National Integration Plan of the Federal Republic of Germany
  
  Predictions on the Permanence of the Syrian Immigrants
  
  Developing a Culture of Coexistence in Turkey
  
  Planning the Future of the Syrians
  
  CONCLUSION
  
  BIBLIOGRAPHY
  
  INDEX